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Q.How is the present situation of the sector?
There is a lot of confusion. Already the private schools
were coming up as centers of excellence. The trend of
sending children abroad for quality education was reversing
gradually. But the activities of last couple of years
that are targeted at disrupting the academic environment
have hurt the sector. Parents are once again beginning
to send their children overseas. We are proud to say
that presently we have enough academic facilities and
qualified faculty and we can produce internationally
competitive students.
Q.What are the contributions
of private schools?
There is a tendency among parents to admit their children
in private schools by any means. They do not hesitate
to spend their earnings for the sake of quality education.
This has not been true in the case of public schools.
As a result the number of private schools are growing.
Currently there are 10,000 private schools in the country
- 8,500 among them are already registered. Likewise,
1.5 million students study in private schools. This
consists of 20-25 percent of total school-going kids
in the country. We have employed 7,500 faculty members.
The quality we have provided is proven by the fact that
83 percent of students passing in first division in
SLC come from private schools. Private schools have
taken roots not only in cities and urban areas but also
in villages. It is simply unimaginable to think of education
sector by keeping private schools out. Look at the present
manpower in the country. You will find that most of
the people that are employed in NGOs, INGOs, business
houses etc are the products of private schools. Doctors,
engineers and IT professionals also mostly come from
private schools. This is the reality.
Q.How do you see the charge that
private schools extract high costs?
It is due to lack of knowledge that people make such
charges. Look at how much the government is investing
in public schools. They invest Rs.800 per high school
student there. But because it is raised indirectly through
taxes, the people are not concerned. But the majority
of private schools provide better quality education
at less than that cost. Barring a few institutions that
charge high fees, most private schools charge reasonable
and justified fees. All should understand that private
schools have the compulsion to be sustainable on their
own. They do not get funds from anywhere else. When
you have to provide quality education that demands high-caliber
teachers and facilities, costs definitely go high.
Q.It is said that while students
of public schools do not find proper jobs and go to
work in Gulf countries, students of private schools
go to western countries like USA. So there is a dearth
of workforce that should have been driving the country.
What do you say?
It is true. People with potential have left for overseas.
This is an unfortunate situation for the country. There
is a gap in quality in education provided by public
and private schools. This is not desirable. In the long-term
such differences could cause conflict. To address this
problem, the only way is to improve the quality in public
schools. For starters, the government could give more
authority to headmasters of public schools who at present
have no power even to sack a peon due to political interventions.
Q.How do you find the government's
policies?
There are lot of weaknesses in policies. It was because
of pressures from private schools that the government
came up with Seventh Amendment to the Education Act.
Though it is better, it still has a number of contradictory
provisions. It has a provision of classifying schools
in different categories, which could lead to further
widen the gap. Likewise, its provision for fixing fees
is unscientific and unreasonable. It forces private
schools to pay double or triple taxes in different names
as it has to affiliate to different acts like Education
and Company Act. The PABSON has been advocating for
a separate and umbrella Private Schools Act.
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